When Zero-return
Doesn't
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The electrical resistance strain gage is a
remarkably stable measurement device when properly
installed and used. With the aid of a suitable
protective
coating
, the bonded gage's resistance should remain
unchanged until a load is applied to the test
specimen. Likewise, the subsequent removal of a load
should normally result in a return of the strain gage
to its original "no-load" resistance. Any
measurable change in the installed resistance --
before or after loading -- warrants an investigation
into the cause.
Zero-Shift and Zero-Drift
The resistance of a bonded gage is rarely measured
precisely. More generally, the gage is connected to
some form of strain gage instrumentation which is
zero-balanced to "match" the installed
resistance of the gage. Any subsequent change from
this no-load "zero" reference point is
either a reversible zero-shift, or a permanent
zero-drift, in resistance. |
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