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Extensive Data Acquisition
If desired, for extensive strain measurement
programs, the thermal output curve in
Fig. 5
can be replotted with the gage factor adjustment -
either room-temperature or test-temperature - already
incorporated. Upon completion, the thermal output
read from the replotted curve can be used directly to
correct the indicated strain. This procedure may be
found worth the effort if many strain readings are to
be taken with one gage or a group of gages from the
same lot.
For convenience in computerized correction for
thermal output, Micro-Measurements supplies, for each
lot of
A-alloy
and
K-alloy
gages, a regression-fitted (least-squares)
polynomial equation representing the thermal output
curve for that lot. The polynomial is of the
following form:
Eq.(504.5)
where:
T
= temperature.
If not included directly on the graph, as shown in
Fig. 5
, the coefficients
for Eq.(504.5 ) can be obtained from
Micro-Measurerments on request by specifying the lot
number.
It should be borne in mind that the
regression-fitted equations, like the data from which
they are derived, are based on an instrument gage
factor of 2.0; and, for greatest accuracy, the
thermal output values calculated from the equations
must be adjusted to the gage factor setting of the
instrument if other than 2.0. As an alternative, the
coefficients in Eq.(504.5) can be multiplied by the
ratio 2.0 /
, where
is the instrument gage factor used for strain
measurement. Another consideration which should not
be overlooked is that the supplied thermal output
data and equations are applicable only to the
specified lot of gages, bonded to the identical
material used by Micro-Measurements in performing the
thermal output tests.
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