Gage Series
The strain-sensing alloy and backing material
are not subject to completely independent selection
and arbitrary combination. Instead, a selection
must be made from among the available gage systems,
or series, where each series generally incorporates
special design or construction features, as well as
a specific combination of alloy and backing
material. For convenience in identifying the
appropriate gage series to meet specified test
requirements, the information on gage series
performance and selection is presented here, in
condensed form, in two tables.
Standard Strain Gage Series
The
Standard Gage Series table
gives brief descriptions of all general-purpose
Micro-Measurements gage series - including in each
case the alloy and backing combination and the
principal construction features. This table defines
the performance of each series in terms of
operating temperature range, strain range, and
cyclic endurance as a function of strain level. It
must be noted, however, that the performance data
are nominal, and apply primarily to gages of 0.125
in (3 mm) or longer gage length.
Test Profiles
The
Strain Gage Series and
Adhesive Selection table
gives the recommended gage series for specific
test "profiles," or sets of test
requirements, categorized by the following
criteria:
- type of strain measurement (static, dynamic,
etc.)
- operating temperature of gage
installation
- test duration
- accuracy required
- cyclic endurance required
This table provides the basic means for
preliminary selection of the gage series for most
conventional applications. It also includes
recommendations for adhesives, since the adhesive
in a strain gage installation becomes part of the
gage system, and correspondingly affects the
performance of the gage. This selection table,
supplemented by the information in the
Standard Gage Series
table, is used in conjunction with Catalog 500,
Micro-Measurements Precision Strain Gages
, to arrive at the complete gage selection. The
steps for accomplishing this are described in the
Gage Selection
Procedures.
When a test profile is encountered that is
beyond the ranges specified in the
Strain Gage
Series and Adhesive Selection table
, it can usually be assumed that the test
requirements approach or exceed the performance
limitations of available gages. Under these
conditions, the interactions between gage
performance characteristics become too complex for
presentation in a simple table. In such cases, the
user should consult our
Applications
Engineering Department
for assistance in arriving at the best
compromise.
As indicated in the
Strain Gage
Series and Adhesive Selection table
, the
CEA Series
is usually the preferred choice for routine
strain-measurement situations, not requiring
extremes in performance or environmental
capabilities (and not requiring the very smallest
in gage lengths, or specialized grid
configurations).
CEA-Series Strain Gage
CEA-Series strain gages are
polyimide-encapsulated A-alloy gages, featuring
large, rugged, copper-coated tabs for ease in
soldering leadwires directly to the gage. These
thin, flexible gages can be contoured to almost any
radius. In overall handling characteristics, for
example, convenience, resistance to damage in
handling, etc., CEA-Series gages are
outstanding.
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