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Design Considerations For
Diaphragm Pressure Transducers
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LINEARITY
The preceding equations for diaphragm strain and
output indicate that the output is proportional to
the applied pressure. This precise linearity applies,
however, only for vanishingly small deflections. In
the case of finite deflections, the diaphragm
pressure transducer is inherently nonlinear, and
becomes more so, as deflection increases. As a
general rule, the deflection of the diaphragm at the
center must be no greater than the diaphragm
thickness; and, for linearity in the order of 0.3%,
should be limited to one quarter the diaphragm
thickness.
Following is the formula for diaphragm deflection,
based upon small-deflection theory:
(5)
where:
= Center deflection, in (
mm
)
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