Transducer-Class
Strain Gages
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Commercial transducers regularly achieve a creep
specification of less than ±0.02% of full scale
(FS) for a 20-minute test. To attain this level on a
high production basis, it is usually necessary to
match the strain gage's creep characteristic to
the spring element creep.
Most
Transducer-Class
gages can be adjusted in design to exhibit either a
positive or negative creep under load. Spring element
materials exhibit only positive creep under load.
Since transducer creep depends on several variables
such as spring element material, heat treatment,
strain field, adhesive type and test temperature, it
is not possible to predict the proper gage
compensation necessary to achieve the best creep
result.
Since it is not possible to predetermine the creep
characteristics of a particular transducer, it is
suggested that the standard creep code be ordered in
quantities sufficient to evaluate three or four
transducers. Where creep levels are high enough to
warrant correction, a different creep compensation,
either more negative or more positive, depending on
test results, can often be recommended.
A complicating factor in creep code selection is
that while different gage patterns may list the same
creep code, they do not necessarily exhibit the same
creep behavior. This is because the gage backing
selection, gridline width and gage length also
influence creep characteristics.
It should also be noted that this type of creep
correction is generally limited to transducers
exhibiting less than ±0.1 % FS creep. Higher
creep levels in the positive direction are often the
result of poor spring element material selection.
Negative creep values in excess of 0.1% FS generally
are the result of a faulty gage installation. |
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